Competition
can be fierce in the real estate market. You have a house to sell
before you can move on but so do hundreds of other owners. What will
make your house "the chosen one?" Put the best face possible
on your home.
Start with the exterior. Do a drive-by of your own home; approach
your home as a prospective buyer might. What is its first
impression? Peeling paint, no exterior lighting, dead bushes and
spent flowers, dead tree limbs, leaves on the lawn and walks, or
toys, cars, and equipment cluttering up the grounds?
Start at the curb. Make sure the lawns, walks, flower beds, bushes
and trees are cleaned up; mulch the flower beds. If you are coming
into the spring market, do some cheerful planting around the house.
Touch up peeling paint on the exterior. Repair or remove damaged
shutters. Put a fresh coat of cheerful paint on your front and rear
doors. Hang a tasteful welcoming wreath on the door. Be sure your
exterior lighting allows prospective buyers and their realtor safe and comfortable
access.
On
the interior of your home, do a survey, and un-clutter. Over-crowded
rooms seem smaller and are distracting to a buyer. Clean up and clean
out. Do this on a room by room basis.
In
the winter months, since it is dark earlier and many days are
overcast, be sure to have all rooms well lit. There is something about
interior lighting; especially if there's not natural outside light,
that warms the spirit and says welcome to your new home. For daytime
showings, be sure window coverings are open to allow in as much
natural light as possible.
Be
sure your home is clean and have all the windows washed inside and
out-sparkling windows are cheerful.
If
you are going to have a yard sale before you
move, do it before you put your home on the market. This will help you
to dispose of items cluttering up the house, basement and garage.
Remember this process not only helps you sell your home but will make
your move more efficient.
Basements
are a special source of interest to buyers. Basements contain some of
the most important elements of a home-the heating and cooling systems,
electrical systems, hot water heaters, water treatment systems, and
often tell the tale of whether there is any water coming into the
house. Be sure to clean out, freshen up - a coat of white paint on the
walls of an unfinished basement, light gray or beige paint on a cement
floor and good ceiling lights so the buyers don't feel they are going
into a dungeon.
Does
it smells fresh? If
not, use air freshener, carpet powder, or scented candles. Don’t
overdo it! Avoid
cooking curry, fish or spicy food that might cause lingering odour
Pay attention to scents.
Clear
and clean all countertops and tabletops.
Quick
dust all flat surfaces, wood, tile, and vinyl floors.
Vacuum
all carpets.
Put
away all toys, clothes, newspapers, mail, etc.
Make
all beds.
Open
up curtains and shades, turn on lights in dark areas.
Clean
all glass and mirrors.
OUTSIDE
Clean
off front porch or entry way.
Close
your garage door.
Step
out to the curb and take a look at your home. Does anything look out
of place? Pick up and put away any toys, tools, bikes, garbage cans,
etc.
Mow
the lawn, trim trees and shrubs away from the house. You can't
sell a house if you can't see it.
Check
verandah lights. House numbers faded? Windows clean?
Clear
patios or decks of planters, flower pots, charcoal or barbeques.
Touch
up outdoor paintwork.
LIVING
ROOM
Discard worn
furniture and move extra to storage area. Too much furniture makes
rooms look small.
Visit a model
home to get decorating ideas.
Clear away all
magazines, books, and unnecessary objects from furniture throughout
the house.
Take down
pictures that hide walls. Patch nail holes and paint.
Add lamps and
lighting if dark.
Open curtains.
Clear window ledges of all objects to give a nice glimpse
inside and out.
Set out fresh
flowers.
KITCHEN
Are all
appliances in good working condition? Professionally clean
oven and stove.
Replace broken
appliances, and repair squeaks, drips, or binds in cabinet drawers.
Clean all
appliances inside and out until they are spotless. Wax and polish
floors.
Discard old
food and leftovers from refrigerator.
Clean
refrigerator front of messages, pictures and magnets.
Clear all
magazines, small appliances, and cookware from counter tops.
If it hasn’t
been used for months...put it away.
Repaid
drawers, sliding doors etc. that won't open or close properly.
BATHROOMS
Remove any
unnecessary items from counter tops, tubs, and commode. Put away as
much as possible, and make every bathroom look like a “guest
bathroom.”
Sink, commode,
bathtub, tile, and shower curtain should look immaculate, no soap
film or hair.
Fix leaky
faucets, rust stains and faulty plumbing that may squeak or bind.
Caulk and
grout tile. Bleach discolored grout.
Replace or
remove any wallpaper that isn’t “conservative.”
Coordinate
towels to one or two colors only.
Place softer
bulbs in bathroom fixtures and scented flower arrangement on vanity
top. Make these rooms sparkle.
FAMILY ROOM
Clean
fireplace.
Replace
carpet if it’s a loud color. (I know it costs money, but you’ll get
it back at the settlement).
Remove all magazines, books, toys and worn furnishings that might
influence a buyer’s feeling about the room.
Create an easy-going relaxed atmosphere in your family room. This is
where families spend their time so
make it look good.
MASTER BEDROOM
This is the
second most important-to-be-appealing room in a home. (After the
kitchen, and before the family room and garage)
Define areas,
sleeping, dressing, and sitting by furniture arrangement. Try to
have the bedroom look as simply furnished as possible.
Be sure that
all clothes are hanging up, not laying out in room.
Make closets
more appealing by storing off-season clothes elsewhere. Go ahead and
pack them up since you’re moving away.
CHILDREN'S BEDROOMS
Here’s the
challenge: ask children and teenagers to help by thoroughly cleaning
up their rooms, removing all posters, questionable photographs. Low
lighting and clutter make bedrooms look smaller than they are.
Patch and
paint walls if necessary.
Open curtains.
CLOSETS
Make them look
bigger.
Make closets more appealing by storing off season clothes
elsewhere. Go ahead and pack them up since you're
moving away. Show that your home has ample closet space.
BASEMENT
A finished
basement is great! Just follow the same guidelines given in
preparing the family room.
If
unfinished, make sure concrete floor is swept and clean.
Seal or paint concrete floors. (Battleship grey)
Clean water heater, change filters, and put strong light bulbs in
fixtures.
Put away all unnecessary articles to show large space in the basement.
GARAGE
The perfect
garage contains only cars. But if this is not possible, clean up,
fix up, sell or toss unneeded items. (This may be your only
opportunity).
Clean and seal
cement floor.
Neatly stack
tools and clean up work bench and tidy up storage shelf areas.
Before starting any major renovations on your home,
it is important to look at what renovations will give you the best
return on your investment. The following is a list of industry averages.
Renovations
Potential
Payback
Swimming Pool
16%
Conversion Energy Efficient
33%
Home Office
35%
Separate Unit Addition
40%
Central Air
43%
New Furnace/Heating System
48%
Landscaping
49%
Finished Basement
52%
Family Room
56%
Interior Painting
62%
Exterior Painting
62%
Bathroom
71%
Kitchen
73%
Checklist For A
Successful Garage Sale
Garage
sales are an ideal way to get rid of "junk", as part of
our spring cleaning ritual, and make a little money at the same
time.
Plan
Your Garage Sale
Schedule a date for your sale, but give yourself at least two to
three weeks to plan and organize the sale. You may want to set an
alternate date, in the event of rain. Set a specific time for your
sale (e.g. 8:00 AM), but be
aware of early birds -- some are dealers.
Try
to hold your garage sale on weekends for maximum traffic, but
avoid conflicts with long weekends, when many people are away.
Contact your family, friends, and neighbours to see if they want
to join you in the garage sale
Look
For Things to Sell
Prepare for your garage sale by doing some spring cleaning. Check
your attic, basement, closets, garage, and other storage areas for
items you no longer need or use. Ask your friends and relatives to
see if they have any items they no longer want or need. Children's
clothes, toys, books, antiques, appliances, and furniture usually
sell the best.
Advertise
For Success
Place a classified
ad in your local newspaper. Specify a "rained out" date,
if you wish. Ask for your garage sale kit, if it's available.
Advertise "cash only" if that is your preference. In
addition, post a "cash only" sign in a prominent
location at your sale. Put up posters at the local laundromat,
grocery store, or other community bulletin boards. List key items
that may attract customers. Investigate use of online classifieds
or messages on your local freenet or newsgroups. Put up signs at
strategic locations, on the day of your sale, to direct customers
to your sale. Be aware of local bylaws regarding sign postings on
public property.
Price
Your Items Appropriately
Be realistic when pricing your items. Check out other garage sales
to get a feel for prices. As a general rule of thumb, start
pricing at 30% of retail, but be prepare to discount prices -- if
you really want to get rid of the item. Label all items with
self-adhesive price tags. Use different colour labels for each
family, or highlight with a colour marker, if more than one family
is involved in the sale. For joint sales, keep a log of all items
sold, according to your colour codes. Be prepared to bargain with
your customers or reduce the price, if you really want to get rid
of your items.
Set
Up Your Items For Display
Make sure that all items are clean and in good shape. Arrange
display tables for easy access and viewing. Make it attractive.
Group similar items together in one area. Make it interesting.
Hang up clothes in a temporary rack and sort by size. Provide an
electrical outlet, if necessary, for customers to test appliances
and electrical tools. Display books, CD's, videos, and record
albums with spine up for easy readability. Set up a
"freebies" box for items you wish to give away.
Where to donate possessions
Salvation Army
(416) 425-2111 for location of a drop off centre or thrift store
near you.
Gently used
clothing, household goods, kitchen goods, furniture and working
clean appliances accepted.
Goodwill
Industries (416) 362-4711
Hospitals in
Toronto St.
Michael’s volunteer department (416) 864-6082 too see which items
they can use. ( accepts wool, material, clothing especially warm
winter clothing, practical shoes, blankets and towels.
MAKE
YOUR LAWN GREEN
If
you want a lawn that will make your neighbors green with envy,
follow these important rules:
1)
Choose the right grasses. The right grass for your yard
will depend upon your climate, conditions, and soil. Talk to your
nursery expert about the best choices. In general, cool-season
grasses survive harsh winters but tend to suffer during summer
months; warm-season grasses thrive in summer sun but go dormant
during the winter--and turn brown in below-freezing temperatures.
2)
Water appropriately. It's better to water deeply to
encourage root growth instead of watering frequently. There are
not hard-and-fast rules about how often to water. When the surface
soil feels dry to the touch, it's time to water.
3)
Fertilize. Apply a nitrogen fertilizer in late spring and
summer and be sure to water thoroughly. Fertilize cool-season
grasses throughout fall and spring. Again, ask a local nursery
person about specific recommendations.
4)
Mow properly. Don't let the grass grow too long; mow it
when it reaches about one third taller than its optimum height.
In
early spring, get your lawn off to a quick start by setting your
mower a notch lower than normal to remove surface debris and any
damaged grass. Use your bagging attachment so you don't have to
spend time raking. If you have a name-brand mower, you should be
able to buy a special de-thatching attachment that will help open
up the turf so it can receive more air, light and moisture.
f you have bare spots (and who doesn't?), over-seed the area with
the correct type of grass. Check with your County Cooperative
Extension agent or your local garden center. If appropriate, try
some of the improved varieties that don't need as much fertilizer
and are naturally disease-resistant. Some types don't even grow as
fast!
REGULAR
HOME MAINTENANCE
A healthy
home is a happy home. If it is regularly checked and maintained,
the chances of problems arising are less. With proper
maintenance, if and when problems do occur, there is less chance
that they will blossom into major problems. Items to check:
Exterior
Roof: Visually check shingles from ground. Watch for missing
shingles or broken pieces.
Gutters and
downspouts: Check and remove any debris to assure unobstructed
water flow away from foundation.
Veneer or
siding: With brick, watch for deteriorating bricks or masonry.
For siding, watch for warping or rot.
Check all
painted surfaces.
Windows and
doors: Check caulking around doors and windows, glazing around
windowpanes.
Lawn and
garden: Watch for accumulation of tree limbs, branches, debris
that can attract wood eating insects.
Asphalt
Driveways: Check for cracks or deterioration. Reseal if necessary.
Heating and
cooling: Make sure outside unit is unobstructed. Clean unit with
garden hose.
Interior
Attic: Examine for evidence of any leaks.
Baths: Check
for evidence of any leaks, especially around toilets and under
sinks (vinyl tile will usually discolor if water is getting
underneath it). Check grout on any ceramic tile.
Kitchen: Check
for leaks under sink and around dishwasher. Check burner operation
on stove. Check grout on any ceramic tile. Clean dust from
refrigerator condenser (rear of unit).
Heating
System: Change filter, check coils for buildup
Water Heater:
Check for signs of leaks. Drain to remove any sediment. In areas
with hard water, drain every 3 months.
Basement or
crawl space: Check for cracks or any sign of dampness or leaks.
Check for any evidence of termites or wood eating insects.
CHOOSING THE RIGHT
HEATER FOR YOUR HOME
Making the right
choice in water heaters is very important. But which one is
right for you? Natural gas fuels more than half of all water
heaters; electricity heats most of the remainder. A small
percentage of water heaters burn propane, oil, or kerosene. And
some use wood heat or solar collectors to heat water.
Your best option would be to choose a gas-fueled water heater,
given that it is available to you. Electricity is the fuel of
choice only where it is the only option--or where it is
impossible to run a flue out the roof to carry the water
heater's combustion emissions. Gas is both cheaper and much
faster at heating a tank full of water. So are propane, kerosene,
and oil, but they're less convenient because they must be
delivered (not piped) to a house.
In rating residential energy sources by the average dollar cost
per million BTUs of heat they produce, natural gas was found to
be the least expensive fuel followed by heating oil, propane and
electricity came in at the most expensive. Obviously, these
amounts vary with local energy prices and do change over time,
but in the relative world of energy, natural gas is by far the
cheapest, most convenient fuel for water heaters.
If you have an electric water heater and want to take advantage
of the economy of natural gas or propane, check out how your
system can be converted. With some innovative systems, the
electric heating element is removed from the existing water
heater, turning the heater into a storage tank. A new gas-fired
heating unit is mounted on an outside wall, where it doesn't
require a vent, and it's linked to the existing tank with two
3/4-inch water lines. Gas is piped directly to the new heating
unit. The new system has three times the heating capacity of a
standard electric water heater.
ALARMS
Let's
face it - the majority burglars are lazy: They like to get into a
house the same way you do-by walking through a door. And that's
the easiest way for them to get items out, too. If a door doesn't
prove to be an easy mark, then a window is likely the next target.
That's why if you do nothing else to improve the security of your
home, beefing up defenses at entry doors and windows deserves to
be at the top of your list.
The mere sight
of a sturdy door outfitted with a dead-bolt lock may be enough to
make an intruder walk away in search of an easier target. And
that's precisely the impression you want to make with all of your
home's entry doors-not just the front door, but service doors from
the garage, French doors, old cellar and coal-chute doors, and
doors to three-season porches as well. Just as important as the
door and its lock are an entry's other components-the doorframe,
nearby windows, and the surrounding walls. One weak spot may be
all a thief needs to gain entry.
There should
be a light fixture outside every door on a house to enable a scan
of the area to be accomplished safely from inside. Consideration
should be given to use of globes on such fixtures, which are
vandal-resistant. It is possible to wire such fixtures to a
photo-cell or timer so that they automatically come on at dusk and
turn off at dawn; this arrangement ensures the exterior of your
home is illuminated during hours of darkness and makes it more
difficult for an observer to tell when you are gone.
QUICK
FIX FOR SCREEN DOORS
With
warmer weather on the way it may be time to take a look at your
screens. If some are in need of repair, here are three quick
fixes.
1.
Repair a very small tear in metal or fiberglass
screening with epoxy or acetone-type glue. Layer the glue on
until the tear is filled.
2.
Repair a small hole by weaving or darning strands of screening
into the tear. Weave the strands into sound fabric to close
the hole.
3. For
a large tear, cut a patch larger than the tear. Unravel each
side, bend end wires, and push them
through to hold the patch.
The
first question is what exactly is a fixer-upper? A fixer-upper is
a house that has been poorly maintained and has a lower market
value than other houses in the immediate area. The second question
is where are these houses? You can find distressed properties or
fixer-uppers in most communities, even healthier neighborhoods.
Deciding
whether a fixer upper is a wise investment takes some work. You
need to figure what the average house in a given area sells for,
as well as what the most desirable houses in that area are like
and what they cost. This is where a real estate agent will be of
great service to you.
If you take
this route you should try to find a "cosmetic fixer"
that can be completely refurbished with paint, wallpaper, new
floor and window coverings, landscaping and new appliances. You
should avoid run-down houses that need major structural repairs. A
house price that looks too good to be true probably is. A smart
buyer will find out why before buying it.
The smart move
is to find the least desirable house in the most desirable
neighborhood, and then decide if the expenses needed to bring the
value of that property up to its full potential market value are
within your budget.
Most recently,
the highest remodeling paybacks have come from updating kitchens
and baths, home-office additions and extra amenities in older
homes. While home offices are a relatively new remodeling trend,
for example, you could expect to recoup 58 percent of the cost of
adding a home office, according to the survey.
Also keep in
mind that if you are buying a house that has been significantly
remodeled; ask for proof of the permits involved before you
purchase to avoid future liability for fines.
If you are
interested in investing in this type of property put your
realtor
to work. Use his or her expertise in locating the area, locating
the house and doing a
market evaluation.
Homelife/Bayview
Realty
Inc.
Real Estate Brokerage
Independently
Owned & Operated 505 Highway 7 East Suite 201,